Birthing Pool Explained
The calming, soothing properties of water have long been recognised. For many years midwives have encouraged women to use water during pregnancy and labour in order to gain these beneficial effects.
In direct response to consumer and midwifery demand Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust incorporated facilities for the use of water during labour and/or delivery into plans for the new hospital which opened in 1995. With continuing commitment to waterbirth the Trust encourage ongoing training for midwives and plan to introduce waterbirth facilities into the midwifery-led unit in the near future.
Current facilities include antenatal aquanatal classes in the community, and for labour - a deep bath for use in early labour and a birthing pool for use during established labour and delivery if wished.
Commonly Asked Questions
Do I have to "book" the pool if I want to use it during labour?
No. If you are interested in using waterbirth facilities discuss your wishes with your midwife during an antenatal clinic visit - either in hospital or your GPs surgery. She will complete a referral form which will be forwarded to the waterbirth midwives. You may also be referred on admission in labour.
Can I view the pool before going into labour?
Certainly - either by joining one of the hospital tours (contact parentcraft co-ordinator) or one of the waterbirth midwives via the hospital switchboard.
When can I use the pool?
- You should be generally fit and healthy having had an uncomplicated, singleton pregnancy
- Labour should occur spontaneously between 37 - 42 weeks of pregnancy
- Your labour should be well established (cervix dilated at least 4 - 5 cm) before entering the pool. Before this time it is advisable to use a small bath
- Both you and your baby's condition should remain within normal limits
Can my partner get into the pool with me?
Yes. There is enough space in the pool to accommodate two people comfortably. However, we do suggest that perhaps the wearing of a bath suit or shorts may spare some blushes!!
What forms of pain relief can I use?
It is thought that the environment of water, and indeed the pool room itself will help you to relax and thus alter your perception of pain. When in the pool you can use "gas and air". We also encourage use of aromatherapy in combination with hydrotherapy. Oils such as lavender help to promote relaxation. Should you find that you require further pain relief then this can be provided out of the water.
Can my baby be delivered in the pool?
Providing your labour progresses normally you may deliver your baby in the water should you wish to do so.
Can my partner still cut the cord if I use the pool?
Yes, no problem.
What if I need to leave the pool?
The buoyancy water provides will help you to change position effortlessly during labour. This will also help you, along with assistance of your midwife, to get out of the pool should the need arise.
Any further questions?
Contact a waterbirth midwife via the hospital switchboard 0151 708 9988.
